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Basic Chess Rules - learn how to play Chess!

Chess is the greatest game on earth, you just don't know it yet. Learn the basic Chess Rules first to understand how to move the chess pieces.



After some years of playing you will finally understand the true spirit of this wonderful game. Then the magic of chess will capture you for the rest of your life, I promise. Start now and learn chess online.

Names of all Chess Pieces

The Man who invented Chess

Who invented Chess?

How to set up the board?

Learn here how to put the pieces on to the right squares.
Chess Board Setup

The Board

I explain to you first the chess board itself, so you get to know the squares. Please click on the links to read the articles, after reading always come back here and go to the next article.
The Chess Board

The Pieces

So you know now how each square of the board is described.Now it's time for you to understand, how the king, a bishop, a knight, a rook or a queen are moving. Look at them as energy units. What energy has each piece? How the Chess Pieces move?

This was just to get a general idea about how the pieces move, but we will get into more detail and try to understand the moves of each piece on its own. Each piece has its own character.

The Pawn

The Pawns are the soul of the chessgame. That's what the french composer Francois-Andre Danican Philidor (1726-1795) said. He was at his time the best chess player in the world.
However, the rules of the Pawn will be explained in:
The Chess Pawn
Study this material slowly and then come back here.
Chess Pawns Structures

The Knight

The Knights love it when they sit right in the area where the enemy King lives. With unpredictable forks they can decide a game very fast. Always check the Knights of your opponents. What do they want and where do they possibly go? Once the enemy Knight has penetrated into your position you often have a hard time to remove it.
The Chess Knight

The Bishop

The Bishop moves fast on the diagonals. You have two Bishops, one for each color. The Bishop has about the same value as a Knight but the value can change when the position changes. Study now:
The Chess Bishop

The Rook

The Rook is a bit slow, but strong. Give him open files and ranks then he will be happy. Learn about the Rook here.
The Chess Rook

Hey! Do you understand the chess rules now? Take your time. It is just a matter of time until you grasp it.

The Queen

The Queen is very strong. If you let her come close to your King, she is going to mate you with the help of another piece quite easily. Study the way she moves.
The Chess Queen

The King

Yes, the king can be a fighter eating up enemy pawns in the endgame, but you will learn about that later. Just study now how the king can move.
The Chess King

The Value of Chess Pieces

The Chess Pieces Value

The Castle.

basic Chess Rules for Chess Castle

The Stalemate.

What is a Chess Stalemate?

The Zugzwang.

What is Zugzwang?

The En Passant Rule.

How do I take En Passant? ( chess en passant rules )

The Draw

The Chess Draw - half a point each

The Notation

Chess Notation

Now you finally made it, you know the basic chess rules now. It's time for you to go further and learn more...




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